The main idea summarises what a text mostly communicates.
A detail gives a specific fact supporting it.
Reading questions may ask for either, so identify the task before answering.
See it. Say it. Understand it.
Easy / Start here
Main idea: caring for rescued animals.
Moderate / Add a little
Detail: volunteers clean the shelters daily.
More detail for teachers and confident learners
The main idea summarises what a text mostly communicates. A detail gives a specific fact supporting it. Reading questions may ask for either, so identify the task before answering. A general heading should fit the whole passage, while a detail answer should point to the exact information requested. Your background knowledge cannot replace the words supplied in the text. A paragraph about a rescue centre might mention food, shelter and veterinary care. Its main idea is caring for rescued animals, not only feeding them.
Read for the overall subject, then return to the lines needed for each question. Use picture clues to support understanding but verify them against the written text. If asked for a reason, explain the connection rather than giving an unrelated fact. If the text leaves something unknown, do not fill the gap with a confident invention.
වැඩි විස්තර අවශ්ය විට පමණක් මෙම කොටස කියවන්න.
Optional extra unit worksheet
Practise the whole unit and receive a separate answer or model guide.
A story introduces characters who act, face a problem and respond.
Their choices can suggest a message, such as the value of patience or cooperation.
Do not decide the message from the title alone.
See it. Say it. Understand it.
Easy / Start here
A helpful character offers support.
Moderate / Add a little
The ending shows the result of a choice.
More detail for teachers and confident learners
A story introduces characters who act, face a problem and respond. Their choices can suggest a message, such as the value of patience or cooperation. Do not decide the message from the title alone. Look at what the characters do and how the ending develops the consequences of those actions. In an original story, two children argue about carrying a heavy box, then realise they can lift it safely together with an adult’s help. The events support a message about cooperation and seeking help.
Retell the key events in order, leaving out details that do not affect the main action. Describe a character with a reason: ‘She is patient because she waits and listens.’ Different interpretations may be acceptable when the story supports them. A response should connect the proposed quality or message to a particular action rather than simply list a moral.
වැඩි විස්තර අවශ්ය විට පමණක් මෙම කොටස කියවන්න.
Optional extra unit worksheet
Practise the whole unit and receive a separate answer or model guide.
An effective review uses several pieces of work because one activity cannot show every skill.
A place description shows vocabulary and position language; a short narrative shows sequence and past forms; a conversation shows listening and response.
Compare your work with the lesson goals and identify specific evidence of success.
See it. Say it. Understand it.
Easy / Start here
Language target: did + basic verb.
Moderate / Add a little
Communication target: include the reader’s required details.
More detail for teachers and confident learners
An effective review uses several pieces of work because one activity cannot show every skill. A place description shows vocabulary and position language; a short narrative shows sequence and past forms; a conversation shows listening and response. Compare your work with the lesson goals and identify specific evidence of success. You may describe a room clearly but still write ‘did went’. That points to a useful next target: basic verbs after did. It does not mean every part of your English is weak.
Choose one language target and one communication target, then plan suitable practice. Check the next attempt against those goals. Keep successful sentences as models and correct a mistake with an explanation you understand. This EWS course touches major Grade 6 language areas, but a full official competency checklist and current school-book sequence still need separate confirmation.
වැඩි විස්තර අවශ්ය විට පමණක් මෙම කොටස කියවන්න.
Optional extra unit worksheet
Practise the whole unit and receive a separate answer or model guide.
The paid worksheet brings together all the lessons in this unit. A separate answer or model guide is included. Page count depends on the skills and activities.
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